Stonehenge, the prehistoric monument that has captivated historians, archaeologists, and visitors for centuries, is not only a wonder of engineering but also a geological marvel. One of the most intriguing features of Stonehenge is the presence of Preseli Bluestone, a rock that has become synonymous with the monument’s enduring mystique. Preseli Bluestone’s most famous historical significance lies in its role in the construction of Stonehenge, one of the world’s most iconic and mysterious prehistoric monuments. The stone circle, which dates back to around 2500 BCE, is composed of a mix of two types of stone: the larger sarsen stones and the smaller Preseli Bluestones. Preseli Bluestone tools, like axes, were made by ancient civilizations and have been found all over the British Isles.

Preseli Bluestone are ancient stones estimated to be over 450 million years old. Its a diverse composite of several igneous and metamorphic rocks, but it is most famous for its blue and greenish hues, which distinguish it from the other stones at Stonehenge. The stone itself consists of a variety of mineral components, each contributing to its visual appeal and durability. Key minerals found in Preseli Bluestone include:

• Dolerite: A fine-grained basaltic rock is the primary component of Preseli Bluestone. It forms from lava that cools slowly underground, creating a dense and durable stone.
• Rhyolite: A type of volcanic rock that is typically light in color, contributing to the variety of textures within the Bluestone.
• Quartz: A hard and common mineral that helps give the stone its strength.
• Epidote: A greenish-yellow mineral that can create flecks of color in the rock, enhancing its natural patterns.

The name "Preseli Bluestone" is derived from the Preseli Hills, a range of hills located in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The term "Bluestone" refers to the blue and greenish hues of the stone, which give it its striking appearance. In Welsh, "Preseli" is thought to have roots in the term "Preselau," meaning "hill of the blue stones" which reflects both the visual and cultural significance of the material. This enchanting gem is also found in Northern Ireland.

Preseli Bluestone is rare in the sense that it is only found in a limited geographical area. Its primary source is the Preseli Hills in Pembrokeshire, Wales, making it a material that is not easily accessible elsewhere. These hills are part of a much larger geological landscape, but Preseli Bluestone itself is found in specific areas of the range.

It is believed that over 80 stones used in the original construction of Stonehenge were made from this specific rock. The transportation of these heavy stones, each weighing up to 4 tons, over a distance of 150 miles (240 km) is one of the great mysteries of prehistoric engineering. The fact that this rock was chosen, even though it was not locally available to the Stonehenge site, suggests that it held particular significance to the builders.

Preseli Bluestone was formed millions of years ago during a period of intense volcanic activity. The stone is composed mostly of dolerite, which forms from lava that cools and solidifies beneath the Earth’s surface. This slow cooling process allows crystals to form and lock together, creating the dense, hard structure of the rock. The presence of rhyolite and other minerals indicates that there was volcanic activity in the region, contributing to the variety of materials found within the rock. Geological forces over millions of years, such as erosion, shifting tectonic plates, and other natural processes, exposed these rocks, making them accessible to early human societies. The weathering of Preseli Bluestone over time has resulted in its unique appearance, with natural patterns and color variations.

Preseli Bluestone is an enchanting gem of ancient wisdom, magic and soul connection. Originating from the Preseli Hills in Wales, the very place where these stones were selected for Stonehenge, it is believed that they were chosen because of their spiritual significance. The stones carry the wisdom of the ancients, offering insights into forgotten knowledge and hidden truths. This connection to the past makes Preseli Bluestone a powerful ally for accessing ancestral wisdom or opening a portal to access your past lives. This stone is often used in practices of soul work, like past-life regression, shamanic journeys, soul retrieval, and spiritual cleansing.

Preseli Bluestone is a powerful stone for healing practices, spell work and rituals. The stone resonates with the earth’s natural energy grid, channeling this energy into the spell or ritual you are performing. It enhances intuitive abilities, making it a powerful tool for spiritual communication, psychic work, or divination rituals. Preseli Bluestone has a long history of being associated with spiritual practices and divination, due to its role in the construction of Stonehenge, a site known for its mystical and astronomical connections. Preseli Bluestone is perfect to use during full moon rituals to enhance manifestation or in solstice and equinox ceremonies to strengthen the connection to both the earth’s cycles and the cosmic rhythms. It is especially potent during astrological events, where aligning your energy with celestial movements can enhance the potency of the spell or ritual being performed.

Preseli Bluestone carries the energetic imprint of ancient cultures and civilizations, making it an ideal tool for those wishing to connect with their ancestral roots. It opens the channel to the wisdom of past lives and the collective consciousness. It can help you access information from your soul’s journey across lifetimes, making it easier to understand your spiritual path and purpose in this lifetime. Preseli Bluestone assist you in channeling energy to heal emotional trauma, past-life wounds, and unresolved spiritual issues. It helps you restore fragmented parts of the soul. Preseli Bluestone can be used in soul retrieval practices, where you consciously reconnect with lost parts of yourself, or in meditation to heal wounds that have left a lasting mark on your spiritual body.

Hardness: 8-9

Color: Teal, blue, green, gray, cream, white

Structure: Monoclinic

Care: Avoid prolonged exposure to heat (or extreme heat), direct sunlight and contact with abrasive surfaces or chemicals. Remove before contact sports, weight lifting or activities where it may come into contact with force. As always, it should be stored away from minerals higher on the MOHs scale.

Cleaning: Warm water, mild soap, and soft cloth.

Feng Shui Placement: Preseli Bluestone attracts positive energy into the home when placed in the entryway or center of the home.